Answer:
Explanation:
In her article "Morena/o, blanca/o y café con leche: Racial Constructions in Chicana/o Historiography," Vicky Ruiz explores the racial categorizations and constructions that have been used in the study of Chicana/o history. Through her examination of the historical literature and the use of these racial categories, she argues that these constructions have played a significant role in shaping Chicana/o identity and experiences.
Ruiz critiques the use of terms such as "morena/o" (brown), "blanca/o" (white), and "café con leche" (coffee with milk) to describe people of Mexican descent. These terms, she argues, are not only reductive and oversimplified but also perpetuate negative stereotypes and reinforce racial hierarchies.
The author's motivation in this piece of writing is to bring attention to the way that these racial constructions have been used in Chicana/o historiography, and to challenge scholars and readers to think critically about the implications of these categorizations for Chicana/o experiences and identities. Ruiz's goal is to encourage a more nuanced and complex understanding of Chicana/o history and identity that recognizes the diversity and complexity of the Chicana/o experience.
Racial Constructions in Chicana/o Historiography" is to explore and challenge the racial constructions and identities within Chicana/o historiography.
What do you mean by Historiography?Historiography refers to the study and writing of history, particularly the methods and principles used to create historical narratives.
It involves the examination of historical sources, the interpretation of evidence, and the analysis of historical events and trends. Historiography is concerned not only with what happened in the past, but also with how historians have interpreted and represented the past.
It is an ongoing process of inquiry and debate, as historians continually revise and refine their understanding of history based on new evidence and changing perspectives.
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The
aspect of the Iran-Contra Affair that most damaged
President Reagan's reputation was that
laws were sidestepped.
• hostages were taken.
® missiles were sold
. hostages were released.
The aspect of the Iran-contra affair that most damaged president Reagan’s reputation was that laws were sidestepped and hostages were released.
What was the Iran-Contra affair?The Iran-Contra Affair was a political controversy in the United States that occurred in the 1980s.
The National Security Council (NSC) was involved in secret weapons deals and other activities that were either against U.S. congressional laws or went against the government's proclaimed public policy.
Early in 1985, Robert C. McFarlane, the head of the NSC, sold Iran antitank and antiaircraft missiles in the hope that doing so would ensure the release of the American hostages.
The U.S. government's publicly declared policy of refusing to negotiate with terrorists or support Iran in its war with Iraq—a policy based on the assumption that Iran was a sponsor of worldwide terrorism—was directly contradicted by this and numerous other weapons shipments to Iran in 1986.
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Answer:
A. laws were sidestepped
Explanation:
Describe 2 out of the 4 character traits or governing impulses that "Morris says" shaped Teddy Roosevelt's presidency.
What was the source of these traits and, how did they influence his presidency?
2 out of the 4 character traits or governing impulses that "Morris says" shaped Teddy Roosevelt's presidency are: Conservationism and Progressivism
What are character traits or governing impulses that "Morris says" shaped Teddy Roosevelt's presidencyTeddy Roosevelt's presidency was shaped by several character traits and governing impulses, and two of them are as follows:
Conservationism: Roosevelt was an avid naturalist and was passionate about preserving the country's natural resources and wildlife. He is known for setting aside millions of acres of land as national parks and forests, and establishing the U.S. Forest Service. He believed that it was the government's responsibility to protect and conserve natural resources for future generations, and his conservationist policies continue to shape American environmental policy today.Progressivism: Roosevelt was a progressive who believed that the government had a role to play in promoting social and economic justice. He sought to regulate big business, protect workers' rights, and improve working conditions. He also supported reforms such as women's suffrage and improved health and safety standards in the workplace. His progressive policies laid the foundation for the New Deal and the welfare state, which would be expanded by his successors.These traits and governing impulses were rooted in Roosevelt's upbringing, education, and experiences. As a child, he was exposed to a wide range of subjects, from natural history to classical literature, and he was interested in many different fields of study. These influences shaped his views and shaped his presidency, as he worked to promote conservationism and progressivism through his policies and actions.
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How much do Verrazano’s observations seem to be affected by his own beliefs and experiences?
Answer:Verrazano sees that they are living carefree
what specific problem, which seemed impossible to resolve, did the Camp Accords solve?
The specific problems which seemed impossible to resolve that Camp Accords resolve was the establishment of A Framework for Peace in the Middle East and a Framework for the Conclusion of a Peace Treaty Between Egypt and Israel. Freedom of passage through the Suez Canal and other nearby waterways (such as the Straits of Tiran), and a restriction on the bounds.
Who is Camp Accords?The Camp David Accords were a pair of political agreements signed by Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin on 17 September 1978, following twelve days of secret negotiations at Camp David, the country retreat of the President of the United States in Maryland.
In essence the issue that seemed impossible that was resolved by Camp Accord was signing of peace treaty between Egypt and Israel.
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Which of the following is NOT characteristic of Harappan settlements?
A. Elaborate tombs
B. Drainage systems
C. Elevated buildings
D. Large bathing areas
2. Which characteristic or factor would most likely unite people as a country?
Answer:
Well for a country to unite they need many things some include a form of Government, Laws, Jobs, A leader or some type of president, and a military unit of some kind
Explanation:
In the seventeenth century, the Portuguese wanted to set up a colony to support large-scale slave trading in the kingdom of __________.
In the seventeenth century, the Portuguese wanted to set up a colony to support large-scale slave trading in the kingdom of Ndongo.
An early-modern African state situated in what is now Angola was the Kingdom of Ndongo, formerly called Angola or Dongo. The sixteenth century is when the Kingdom of Ndongo is first mentioned. Because there weren't enough workers in Portugal, there was a great demand for slaves. African slaves were more in demand than Moorish ones since they were less likely to escape and much simpler to convert to Christianity. Portuguese traders eventually stopped engaging in direct combat and built up business ties with the leaders of West and Central Africa. These leaders agreed to exchange European and North African goods for slaves obtained through various African wars or domestic trade, along with gold and other commodities.
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PLEASE HELP ME!!!!
How did trade in the previous question affect the Mali Empire?
The way that trade affected the Mali Empire was by allowing it to become rich from taxation.
What was the impact of trade on Mali Empire ?Trade played a significant role in the growth and success of the Mali Empire. Mali was strategically located along the Trans-Saharan trade routes, which allowed the empire to control and tax the flow of gold, salt, and other valuable commodities.
The empire's rulers, particularly Mansa Musa, used their wealth from trade to build impressive infrastructure, support education, and promote Islam. The empire's wealth also attracted scholars and travelers from across the Muslim world, helping to spread Mali's influence and reputation.
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compare the work of Hans-Goerg Gadamer and Eudolf
Steiner. In your discussion
Should indicate how their views could influence
your classroom practice
Hans-Georg Gadamer was a leading Continental philosopher of the twentieth century. In the 1890s, Rudolf Diesel invented an efficient, compression ignition, internal combustion engine that bears his name.
Write about Hans-Georg Gadamer and Rudolf Diesel.
Hans-Georg Gadamer was a German continental philosopher best known for his 1960 landmark work on hermeneutics, Truth, and Method.
German mechanical engineer and inventor Rudolf Christian Karl Diesel is best known for creating the diesel engine, which uses diesel fuel; both would be named after him.
Truth and Method by Hans-Georg Gadamer's key themes are that scientific explanations of truth fall short and that the genuine meaning of language is beyond the purview of methodical interpretation. Rudolf Diesel developed an effective internal combustion engine with compression ignition in the 1890s and gave it his name. Due to the limits of the compressed air-assisted fuel injection technologies used in the early diesel engines, these engines were big and ran at low speeds.
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how does the “stacking the deck” strategy help a candidate
A political tactic known as "stacked the deck" is changing the membership of an organisation, such a committee, in order to get the result you want. By controlling the majority of the votes or influence inside the organisation, this tactic seeks to improve the chance of victory.
What is stacking the deck method?
A candidate may try to stack the deck in their advantage during a political campaign by choosing or appointing people to influential positions who are likely to support their agenda or support their candidature. For instance, a candidate may suggest benevolent people for important leadership posts within a political party, choose sympathetic delegates for a convention, or choose people to sit on a commission or board who share their opinions.
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Britain's strategy to counter the nightly air raids by German planes was to
A. design new guns that could hit higher targets
B. relocate citizens and let the Germans bomb
C. use all available ships to fire from the Channel
D. use the air force to take down German bombers
Britain's strategy to counter the nightly air raids by German planes was to
D. use the air force to take down German bombers.What is Britain's strategy during WW II?During World War II, the British government imposed strict blackout regulations in response to the frequent air raids by German planes. The purpose of the blackout was to reduce the visibility of cities and towns at night, making it harder for German bombers to locate and attack their targets.
This was achieved by requiring people to cover windows and doors with heavy curtains, turn off all lights in public buildings and homes, and limit the use of car headlights to a minimum. The blackout was in effect from sunset to sunrise and was enforced by the police and air raid wardens.
The blackout was one of the many measures the British government took to prepare the country for war and protect its citizens from air raids.
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Do you think the humorous admission of the trials and barriers faced by the United States government and the military strengthens the narrative? Why is it important to acknowledge that the gains celebrated in this article did not come easily?
With roots dating back to pre-Revolutionary War times, our military has grown and evolved alongside our country. Our mission is to provide the military forces required to deter war and ensure the security of our country.
How is the US the most powerful country?Geographically, the United States is an obvious economic and military powerhouse. It has more resources and economic arteries, such as navigable waterways and ports, than the rest of the world combined. Canada and Mexico are their only neighbors.
Due to its large budget, the United States Armed Forces have significant capabilities in both defense and power projection, resulting in advanced and powerful technologies that allow for widespread deployment of the force around the world, including approximately 800 military bases outside the United States.
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The period during which people primarily made and used tools from stone, bone, and ivory was known as the _______. In the Formative Period, _______ included central Mexico to Panama, including much of modern-day Central America. The _______ people were known for their monumental stone sculptures, valuing shamanism, and organizing their society in chiefdoms. In many cultures in the Americas, the top of a/an _______ was flat so that important buildings could be placed on top. The crop that was grown in all areas of the Americas was _______. The Chaco Anasazi built _______ that were often five stories high with 600 or more rooms, allowing all members of the community to live and work within them. In the _______ system, a ruler was expected to build his own palace to show that he had earned all of his own wealth. The _______ system was an important method for organizing society based on kinship for both the Incan civilization and the Moche who developed the system. Respond to the following based on your reading. Compare and contrast the central features of Andean societies. Explain how religion helped cultures in the Americas expand their influence. Choose 2–3 cultures to focus on
Explanation:
(sorry I do not know if this answer will help you)
The period during which people primarily made and used tools from stone, bone, and ivory was known as the Paleolithic period.
During the baroque period, composers often felt restricted because
They had to follow stringent musical genres, like rhythm and sequence, as well as the expectations of the patrons and the church, composers in the Baroque period often felt tied.
What five traits define the Baroque era?Grandeur, sensuous rich, drama, dynamism, action, tension, affective exuberance, and a propensity to conflate differences between the many arts are some of the characteristics most usually linked to the Baroque.
Why is it referred to as baroque?The term "baroque," which is derived as from Portuguese barroco, or "oddly shaped pearl," is frequently used nowadays to refer to the roughly 1600–1750 timeframe in West European art music.
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Write an expository essay informing readers of the various racial tensions during the 1930's
The expository essay is a style of writing that requires the student to investigate a subject, evaluate the evidence, elucidate the subject, and offer an argument on the subject in a clear and concise way.
What is an expository essay's primary goal?"Expository" means "intended to describe and explain something." An expository essay provides a succinct, concentrated explanation of a certain topic, process, or idea set.
Challenges brought on by the Great Depression affected almost every American group. No group, though, was hit as hard as African Americans. By 1932, the unemployment rate for African Americans was around 50%. In several Northern localities, White inhabitants requested that African Americans be fired from all jobs as long as there remained White people without jobs.
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It could be argued that whites in the united states became more accepting of civil rights of african americans by the 1960s because.
Answer: As Africans fought for freedom, some whites would understand and join their fight for freedom
Explanation:
Who was the Greek king who led the defense of Greece at the Battle of Thermopylae?
a. Leonidas I
b. Xerxes I
c. Alexander the Great
d. Darius I
Answer:
Explanation:
A
thank you.
Answer these 3 question please
To what degree should money in politics be regulated?
Should there be fundraising limits?
Should there be spending limits?
The issue of money in politics is a complex and controversial one, with valid arguments on both sides.
What are the arguments for regulating money?Some argue that regulating money in politics is necessary to prevent corruption and ensure a fair and democratic political process. Limiting the amount of money that can be raised and spent by candidates and political organizations could help to reduce the influence of wealthy individuals and special interest groups.
On the other hand, others argue that regulating money in politics violates the right to free speech and political expression. They argue that restrictions on fundraising and spending limit the ability of candidates and political organizations to get their message out to voters and to compete effectively in elections.
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What gets Colonel Johnson get himself in trouble with over with Katherine?
We can see here that in the film Hidden Figures (2016), Colonel Jim Johnson gets himself in trouble with Katherine Goble (later Johnson) for not providing her with the necessary security clearance to work in her new position in the Space Task Group.
What is Hidden Figures?"Hidden Figures" is a 2016 biographical drama film directed by Theodore Melfi. The film is based on the nonfiction book of the same name by Margot Lee Shetterly, and it follows the story of a group of African American female mathematicians who worked at NASA during the Space Race in the 1960s.
The film stars Taraji P. Henson, Octavia Spencer, and Janelle Monáe as the three main characters, and it highlights their contributions to NASA's success while also addressing issues of racial and gender discrimination.
We see here that the above results in Katherine not being able to attend meetings or have access to the resources and information required to do her job effectively, causing significant setbacks in the project.
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Write a diary from the point of view of the man in this cartoon. Include at least 4 different entries. The entire diary has to describe this man’s life before bank failure in the 1920s and after bank failure in the 1930s. You must include general and specific details from the time periods. The details, however, are entirely up to you to choose. Each entry should be 10 sentences long.
In the 1920s, about 600 banks failed each year between 1921 and 1929. Those failures led to the end of many state deposit insurance programs. Most of the failed banks were primarily small, rural banks, and people in metropolitan areas were generally unconcerned.
Short diary on bank failure in the 1920s:February 13, 2023
Today, I learned about the bank failures that occurred in the 1920s. This was a period of economic turmoil, and many banks across the country were unable to withstand the financial pressure. The reasons for the bank failures varied, but many were caused by risky investments and poor management decisions.
The failures caused widespread panic among the public, who rushed to withdraw their savings from the banks. This only added to the problem, as the sudden withdrawal of funds put even more stress on the already fragile banks.
The government tried to intervene by implementing measures to restore confidence in the banking system, but these efforts were largely unsuccessful. Many people lost their life savings, and the economy took a significant hit as a result of the widespread bank failures.
The lessons of the 1920s bank failures still hold relevance today. It highlights the importance of sound financial management and regulation, and the need for a stable banking system to support a healthy economy.
As I reflect on this history, I am grateful for the advancements and safeguards that have been put in place to prevent similar events from happening again. However, it is also a reminder to always be vigilant and informed about the financial decisions that I make.
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PLEASE HELP ME!!!
Why was Timbuktu revered as the "Pearl of America"?
Discuss the canonization of the old Testament.
Which of the following best paraphrases these lines from the first section, or Preamble of
the Declaration:
When in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the
political bands which have connected them with another, and to assume, among the
powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the laws of nature and of
nature's God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they
should declare the causes which impel them to the separation.
Sometimes, people need to leave one political group and join another, equal political
group. It is their duty to explain why they are leaving.
Sometimes, people need to leave one band to join another. It is respectful to let the
fans know why.
It is necessary for one to follow the laws of nature and God. It's decent to share your
opinions about this with others.
We are all equal in the eyes of nature and God. It's required that we should share the
causes we may not be see this way.
When in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another.
What is the Declaration of independence?
The 13 British colonies in North America were freed from Great Britain by the Declaration of Independence, a historical document. On July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress ratified it. It explained why, with the votes of 12 colonies, the Congress had resolved on July 2 that "these United Colonies are, and of right ought to be Free and Independent States" (with New York abstaining).
Because of this, even though the Declaration of Independence was adopted on July 4, which has traditionally been celebrated as the primary national holiday in the United States and is recognised as Independence Day, the actual separation was voted on legally on July 2.
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Who most likely would have been the target audience for Diderot encyclopedia which spread the ideas of philosophers
The target audience for Diderot's encyclopedia, which spread the ideas of the philosophes, was the middle class.
The encyclopedia aimed to provide an extensive compilation of knowledge and ideas that were accessible to a wide audience, and it was intended to be a tool for education and enlightenment. The middle class was a growing segment of society at the time, with increasing economic and social power, and they were eager to gain knowledge and improve their social status. The encyclopedia provided them with a way to access the latest scientific, philosophical, and cultural developments, and it helped to spread the ideas of the Enlightenment throughout Europe.
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Complete question:
Who most likely would have been the target audience for Diderot's encyclopedia, which spread the ideas of the philosophes?
A.Colonial Subject
B.The aristocracy
C.The working class
D.the middle class
Which of the following would complete the chart above? (CIVICS QUESTION
Court Order
Sign the Bill
Writ of Certiorari
Pocket Veto
Pocket Veto would complete the chart above as this legislation gives the president or another veto-wielding official the ability to block it.
What is Pocket Veto?A pocket veto is a legal tactic that enables a president or other official with the authority to veto legislation to use that authority by remaining silent, thus killing the legislation without actually vetoing it.
Depending on the legal framework in each nation, a bill may automatically become a law if the president does nothing when a chief executive vetoes a piece of legislation by failing to take action within a certain amount of time after the legislature has adjourned.
In the US, a measure automatically becomes law if the president does not sign it within 10 days of Congress passing it. Nevertheless, if the 10-day time comes to an end and the president does not sign the measure.
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The 1st Amendment says people may say or write anything they want. There
are, however, some limitations placed on this precious freedom. Describe two
situations where someone might be restricted from exercising this freedom
completely.
Answer:
free religious practice The free exercise clause of the First Amendment forbids the government from purposeful discrimination and persecution of religion.
Explanation:
In a paragraph, compare President Ronald Reagan’s Cold War policies to those of previous administrations.
Ronald Reagan took a bold foreign policy stance against the Soviet Union and communism in general. He marked a departure from the policy of détente by his predecessors, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, and Jimmy Carter.
What was the cold war policy in the Ronald Reagan administration?The Reagan administration implemented a new policy towards the Soviet Union through NSDD-32 to confront the USSR on three fronts: to decrease Soviet access to high technology and diminish their resources, including depressing the value of Soviet commodities on the world market; to increase American defense expenditures to strengthen the U.S. negotiating position; and to force the Soviets to devote more of their economic resources to defense.
The massive American military build-up was the most visible.
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More people were coming to the united states from foreign lands, how did the north feel about the newcomers ? how did the south feel?
During the 19th century, more people immigrated to the United States from foreign lands, and the North and South had differing views on these newcomers.
The North generally welcomed the immigrants as they provided cheap labor for the growing industrial economy. Many Northern cities, such as New York and Boston, became centers of immigrant culture. In contrast, the South had a more negative attitude towards immigrants, seeing them as competition for jobs and resources with poor whites in the region.
Additionally, many Southerners believed that the immigrants would threaten the existing racial hierarchy, as they were often of different ethnic backgrounds and religions in foreign lands than the white majority in the South.
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Julie wants to buy a car and is deciding how she should invest her money. To best meet her needs, she should
© keep her money in a checking account for easy access.
O invest in US savings bonds because of its short term.
O invest in a commodity because of its low risk.
O keep her money in a savings account for easy access.
Julie is deciding whether to buy a car and where to put her money. She should invest in US savings bonds due to the short duration in order to best meet her needs.
Is it worthwhile to purchase US savings bonds?You can earn interest and get immediate access to your money with traditional savings and money market accounts. Bonds, on the other hand, increase in value gradually and reach their peak value after 20 to 30 years. When saving for the long term, take into account savings bonds.
In 2022, are US savings bonds a wise investment?Through October 2022, the I bond's annualised rate will be a record-breaking 9.62%. Orman, who began purchasing I bonds in 2001, said of the transaction, "This is a fantastic investment." The U.S. government guarantees the bond, thus its value never diminishes.
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Julie is deciding where to invest her money and whether to buy a car. Due to their short duration, she should invest in US savings bonds to best suit her interests.
Do US savings bonds gain value over time?As a result, your bond's value increases as the principle increases and interest is earned. Since May 2005, interest on new EE bonds has been fixed at a rate that is decided upon at the time of purchase. For the first 20 years, they receive that interest.
How do American savings bonds operate?Lending money to the US government is what you do when you purchase a US savings bond. In exchange, the government promises to reimburse that sum plus more funds in the future (interest).
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What was the group of Chinese nationalists who attacked Western property in China called?
A. Great White Fleet
B. Chinese nationalist group
C. Fists of Righteous Harmony
D. Defend China
Answer:
it is Fists of Righteous Harmony
The group of Chinese nationalists who attacked Western property in China was called Fists of Righteous Harmony. Hence, Option (C) is correct.
The group was known as the "Boxers" or the "Society of Righteous and Harmonious Fists."
They emerged in response to the political and economic turmoil in China and sought to resist foreign influence and control.
The Boxers believed in traditional Chinese values and practices, promoting nationalism and the expulsion of Western powers and their influence.
They targeted Western missionaries, businesses, and diplomats, as well as Chinese Christians and converts to Christianity, viewing them as symbols of foreign interference.
The Boxers' activities and ideology led to the Boxer Rebellion, a violent uprising from 1899 to 1901.
During this rebellion, the Boxers besieged foreign legations in Beijing and clashed with the Eight-Nation Alliance, a coalition of international forces sent to suppress the rebellion.
Thus, the identification for the group of Chinese nationalists attacking Western property in China is the "Fists of Righteous Harmony" or the "Boxers."
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