The U.S. Energy Information Administration (US EIA) reported that the average price for a gallon of regular gasoline is $2.62. The US EIA updates its estimates of average gas prices on a weekly basis. Assume the standard deviation is $.25 for the price of a gallon of regular gasoline and recommend the appropriate sample size for the US EIA to use if they wish to report each of the following margins of error at 95% confidence. a. The desired margin of error is $.10. b. The desired margin of error is $.07. c. The desired margin of error is $.05.

From the given figure we can say that , Evan's used the given shape correctly to represent the unit fraction .

What is a unit fraction ?

A unit fraction is a fraction whose numerator (top number) is equal to 1. For example, 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, and so on are all unit fractions. Unit fractions are commonly used to represent parts of a whole, and they can also be used to perform certain mathematical operations such as addition and multiplication.

Given ,

Evan and Yong used the given shape representing the unit fraction, to draw 1 whole.

so,

from the given figure ,

in the evan diagram we can say it was mentioned correct, as we need to write down that in 1/3 where as in the Yong's case we can say that it does not come to 1/3 as a final resultant.

Therefore, From the given figure we can say that , Evan's used the given shape correctly to represent the unit fraction .

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From the information given, there are 81 different possible outcomes if you spin 4 spinners labeled Red, Blue, Yellow.

A permutation is an arrangement of objects in a specific order, and spinning involves generating a random outcome from a set of possible outcomes.

When spinning the spinner, each outcome has an equal chance of occurring, so we can say that the set of possible outcomes is being randomly permuted.

Spinning can be thought of as a way to generate a random permutation of a set of possible outcomes.

Each spinner has three possible outcomes, so the total number of different possible outcomes for all four spinners is:

3 x 3 x 3 x 3 = 81

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The average of the three weighted points, A, B, and C, is (-1, 2.875).

A technique known as a weighted average accounts for the varied levels of significance of the values in a data collection. Each number in the data set is multiplied by a predefined weight before the final computation is completed when calculating a weighted average.

weighted average = (w1 × x1 + w2 × x2 + w3 × x3) / (w1 + w2 + w3),

where wi is the weight of the ith point, and xi is the coordinate of the ith point.

Substituting the given values, we get:

weighted average = (1 × (-8, 5) + 3 × (8, 2) + 4 × (5, 4)) / (1 + 3 + 4)

= (-8, 5 + 3 × 2 + 4 × 4) / 8

= (-8, 23) / 8

= (-1, 2.875)

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The product of a non-zero rational and an irrational number is always irrational number.

To prove this statement:

Let x be a rational number and y be an irrational number.

Let xy=a.

Let us assume that a is rational.

Since, a is rational it can be expressed as  p/q , where p and q are integers.

Let x= m/n , where m and n are integers.

Now, xy=a

[tex]\frac{my}{n} = \frac{p}{q}[/tex]

On cross multiplying we get,

y = pn/qm​

Now, pn and qm are integers.

Hence, pn/qm is a rational number.

However, y is irrational.

Hence, our assumption is incorrect.

Hence, the product of a non-zero rational and an irrational number is always an Irrational number.

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Answer:

[tex]90 \ in^{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of a cone is ¹/₃ the volume of the cylinder of a given radius and perpendicular height

[tex]V_{C} = volume \ of \ cylinder \\\\ V_{c} = volume \ of \ cone\\\\ r = radius \\\\ h = perpendicular \ height[/tex]

[tex]V_{C} = \pi r^{2}h \\\\ V_{c} = \frac{1}{3}\pi r^{2}h[/tex]   →   [tex]3V_{c} = \pi r^{2}h = V_{C}[/tex]

So if r and h are the same, then:

[tex]V_{C} = 3V_{c}[/tex]

Therefore:

[tex]V_{C} = 3(30) \\\\ V_{C} = 90[/tex]

a. There were 126 people who voted for Goron.

b. There were 144 people who voted for Fishman.

The percentage is defined as a ratio expressed as a fraction of 100.

The given circle graph shows the results.

There were 360 people who voted in the election.

According to the question, the required solution would be as:

number of people who voted for Goron = 35% of 360

15%  is expressed as 15/100 in fractional form

number of people who voted for Goron = (35/100) × 360

number of people who voted for Goron = 126

number of people who voted for Fishman = 40% of 360

number of people who voted for Fishman = (40/100) × 360

number of people who voted for Fishman = 144

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The missing figure has been attached below

The slope and y - intercept are -1/3 and - 8 while the equation of line is

y = -1/3x - 8

Taking two points from the graph attached;

A = (-6, -6)

B = (0, -8)

We can find the slope of the line as;

slope (m) = y₂ - y₁ / x₂ - x₁

m = -8 - (-6) / 0 - (-6)

m = -8 + 6 / 6

m = -2 / 6

m = -1/3

Using the slope and any point, we can find the y - intercept of the graph. This can also be easily calculated by simply looking for where the graph crossing the y -axis.

This point is at -8 and the y - intercept is -8

The equation of the line will be written as y = -1/3x - 8

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The solution is;

 a. (2, 10) is not a solution to y < 12- x.

 b. (3, 13) is a solution to y ≤ 15 - x

 c. (4, 19) is a solution to y > 19 - x

 d. (5, 13) is not a solution to y ≥ 12 - x

If the equation or inequality contains variable terms, then there might be some values of those variables for which that equation or inequality might be true. Such values are called solution to that equation or inequality.

A Set of such values is called a solution set to the considered equation or inequality.

Substitute the values where the variables are, and simplify to the point where you can tell whether the statement is true.

Each ordered pair is (x, y), thus the first value gets substituted for x; the second value gets substituted for y.

a. (2, 10)

 11 < 13 -2 = 11

no

b.(3, 13)

 8 ≤ 16 -3 = 13

yes

c. (4, 19)

 20 > 18 -4 = 14

yes

d. (5, 13)

 9 ≥ 15 -5 = 10

no

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Each bag contains 20 pennies and we have 6 such bags.

A numerical expression is a mathematical statement written in the form of numbers and unknown variables. We can form numerical expressions from statements.

From the given information let the number of pennies in each bag is 'x'

and we have 6 such bags.

Therefore, The equation can be formed as,

6(10 + x) = 180.

60 + 6x = 180.

6x = 180 - 60.

6x = 120.

x = 120/6.

x = 20.

So, The number of pennies in each bag is 20.

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The equation that describes this situation is, 3 + 15n = 153

An equation is a mathematical term, which indicates that the value of two algebraic expressions are equal. There are various parts of an equation which are, coefficients, variables, constants, terms, operators, expressions, and equal to sign.

Given that,

Three more than product of 15,

And a number n is 153.

More than = + (addition)

Product = x (multiplication)

Product of 15 and n = 15 x n = 15n

Therefore, the equation is 3 + 15n = 153.

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Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

3x² - 10x - 8

consider the factors of the product of the coefficient of the x² term and the constant term which sum to give the coefficient of the x- term.

product = 3 × - 8 = - 24 and sum = - 10

the factors are - 12 and + 2

use these factors to split the x- term

3x² - 12x + 2x - 8 ( factor the first/second and third/fourth terms )

= 3x(x - 4) + 2(x - 4) ← factor out (x - 4) from each term

= (x - 4)(3x + 2)

[tex]b = \bar y - m\bar x[/tex]An equation that models that population growth of the small town is y = 2,453.75x + 88,499.37 .

An equation is a mathematical term, which indicates that the value of two algebraic expressions are equal. There are various parts of an equation which are, coefficients, variables, constants, terms, operators, expressions, and equal to sign.

The given table is:

Year (x)                          0,              1,           2,              3

Population (y)            88,000,    90,640,  93,359,    96,160

We can use the least squares method to estimate the slope and y-intercept.

The formula for the slope (m) is:

[tex]m = \dfrac{\sum(x - \bar x)(y - \bar y)}{ \sum(x - \bar x)^2}[/tex]

The formula for the y-intercept (b) is:

[tex]b = \bar y -m \bar x[/tex]

Using the data from the table, we can calculate the mean of x and y:

[tex]\bar x[/tex] = (0 + 1 + 2 + 3) / 4

  = 1.5

[tex]\bar y[/tex] = (88,000 + 90,640 + 93,359 + 96,160) / 4

  = 92,180

Next, we can calculate the slope (m) and y-intercept (b):

m = (0 - 1.5)(88,000 - 92,180) + (1 - 1.5)(90,640 - 92,180) + (2 - 1.5)(93,359 - 92,180) + (3 - 1.5)(96,160 - 92,180)² / (0 - 1.5) + (1 - 1.5)² + (2 - 1.5)² + (3 - 1.5)²

= (-2.25)(-4,180) + (-0.5)(-1,540) + (0.5)(1,179) + (2.25)(4,980) / 2.25² + 0.5²+ 0.5² + 2.25²

= 2,453.75

b = 92,180 - (2,453.75 x 1.5)

  = 92,180 - 3,680.63

  = 88,499.37

So, the equation that models the growth of the population is:

y = 2,453.75x + 88,499.37

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Answer:

the speed of the plane in still air is 540 miles per hour and the speed of the wind is 280 miles per hour.

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define the variables

Let's call the speed of the plane in still air "V". Let's call the speed of the wind "W".

Step 2: Write an equation for the distance traveled with the wind

The distance traveled by the plane with the wind in 6.5 hours can be represented by the equation:

D1 = (V + W) * t

where D1 is the distance traveled, t is the time (6.5 hours), and V and W are the speeds of the plane and the wind, respectively.

Substitute the known values into the equation:

3900 = (V + W) * 6.5

Step 3: Write an equation for the distance traveled against the wind

The distance traveled by the plane against the wind in 6.5 hours can be represented by the equation:

D2 = (V - W) * t

where D2 is the distance traveled, t is the time (6.5 hours), and V and W are the speeds of the plane and the wind, respectively.

Substitute the known values into the equation:

3120 = (V - W) * 6.5

Step 4: Solve for the speed of the wind

We can now use the two equations from Steps 2 and 3 to solve for the speed of the wind.

First, let's rearrange the equation from Step 2 to isolate "W":

W = (3900 / 6.5) - V

Next, substitute this expression for "W" into the equation from Step 3:

3120 = (V - ((3900 / 6.5) - V)) * 6.5

Expand the right side of the equation:

3120 = (V - 3900 / 6.5 + V) * 6.5

Simplify the equation:

3120 = 2V * 6.5 - 3900

Divide both sides of the equation by 2:

1560 = V * 6.5 - 1950

Multiply both sides of the equation by 2:

3120 = V * 13 - 3900

Add 3900 to both sides of the equation:

7020 = V * 13

Divide both sides of the equation by 13:

V = 540

Step 5: Solve for the speed of the wind

Now that we know the speed of the plane in still air, we can use the equation from Step 2 to find the speed of the wind:

W = (3900 / 6.5) - V

Substitute the value of "V" that we found in Step 4 into the equation:

W = (3900 / 6.5) - 540

Simplify the equation:

W = 280

Step 6: Conclusion

Therefore, the speed of the plane in still air is 540 miles per hour and the speed of the wind is 280 miles per hour.

The percentage change in the price is 15.78% decrease.

What is the percentage?

A percentage is a figure or ratio that may be stated as a fraction of 100 in mathematics. If we need to compute the percentage of a number, divide it by the entire and multiply by 100. As a result, the percentage denotes a part per hundred. Per 100 is what the term percent signifies. The sign "%" represents it.

Here are some percentage examples:

Now,

Initial price=4.1

Final price=3.5

Change=3.5-4.1= -0.6 , minus means decrease in price

final value + initial value

then

percentage change by midpoint approach = (final value-initial value) / ((final value + initial value)/2) *100

=0.6/3.8*100

=0.1578*100

=15.78%

hence,

         The percentage change in the price is 15.78% decrease.

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Answer:

Do the graph Then Solve for y

Answer:

1. Yes, a graph of this relationship will be linear.

2. The y-intercept of the graph is (0, 2).

Step-by-step explanation:

1. The equation will be linear because it can be written in the standard form for the equation of a line. The standard form for the equation of a line is Ax + By = C. Eight can be subtracted from both sides of the equation to get 3x - 4y = -8, which fits the format for standard form. A, B, and C are integers, which includes negative numbers, zero, and whole numbers.

2. 3x - 4y + 8 = 0

3(0) - 4y + 8 = 0

-4y + 8 = 0

-4y = -8

y = 2

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve for the value of "a", we can isolate "a" in one of the equations and then substitute the result into the other equation. Here's how we can do that:

Starting with the first equation:

5a - 26 = -10

5a = -10 + 26

5a = 16

a = 16 / 5

a = 3.2

Now that we know the value of "a", we can substitute it into the second equation:

6a + 46 = 36

6 * 3.2 + 46 = 36

19.2 + 46 = 36

65.2 = 36

This means that the system of equations has no solution, as the values of "a" and "b" can't both satisfy both equations at the same time.

The surface area of hexagonal prism A is 9√3x² cm². We are given that hexagonal prism B is the image of hexagonal prism A after dilation by a scale factor of 2.

Therefore, all corresponding sides of prism A and prism B are in the ratio of 1:2. Let the side length of the base of hexagonal prism A be 'x'. Then, the side length of the base of hexagonal prism B is '2x'.

We know that the surface area of hexagonal prism B is 172 cm². Using the formula for the surface area of a hexagonal prism, we can write:

172 = 2(3√3)(2x)^2 + 6(2x)h

where h is the height of hexagonal prism B.

Simplifying this equation, we get:

172 = 24√3x² + 12xh

Dividing both sides by 12, we get:

14.33 = 2√3x² + h

Now, since hexagonal prism B is a dilation of hexagonal prism A by a scale factor of 2, the height of hexagonal prism A is half the height of hexagonal prism B. So, the height of hexagonal prism A is h/2.

Using the formula for the surface area of a hexagonal prism, we can write:

SA(A) = 2(3√3)x² + 6x(h/2)

Substituting h/2 for the height of hexagonal prism A, we get:

SA(A) = 2(3√3)x² + 3xh

Substituting 2√3x² + h/2 for h, we get:

SA(A) = 2(3√3)x² + 3x(2√3x² + h/2)

SA(A) = 6√3x² + 3√3x² + (3/2)xh

Substituting 2√3x² for h in the above equation, we get:

SA(A) = 6√3x² + 3√3x² + (3/2)x(2√3x²)

SA(A) = 9√3x²

Therefore, the surface area of hexagonal prism A is 9√3x² cm².

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The antiderivative of the given expression can be found using the substitution method. We'll make the substitution u = 4 - 9x^2, so du/dx = -18x.

Substituting these into the original expression, we get:

∫{√(4-9x²)/x}dx = ∫{√u/x}du = 2√u * ln|x| + C, where C is an arbitrary constant of integration.

Substituting back for u, we get:

∫{√(4-9x²)/x}dx = 2√(4 - 9x^2) * ln|x| + C.

To verify this result, we can differentiate the antiderivative and see if it matches the original expression. Taking the derivative of the antiderivative with respect to x, we get:

d/dx [2√(4 - 9x^2) * ln|x| + C] = -18x√(4 - 9x^2)/x + 2 * (-9x) / (2√(4 - 9x^2)) = (√(4-9x²)/x)

Thus, the antiderivative found is indeed correct.

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

BT ≅ TD

[tex]19=5x+4\\15=5x\\3=x[/tex]

If a shipping container will be used to transport several 40-kilogram crates across the country by rail. The inequality that  can be used to determine x is: 40x≤ 25,500-6,400 and the number of 40-kilogram crates that can be loaded into the shipping container is:  x=≤ 477.5.

What is inequality?

An inequality is a relation which makes a non-equal comparison between two numbers or mathematical expressions.

here, we have,

Inequality

x is the integer

First step is to formulate the inequality

40x≤ 25,500-6,400

Now let determine the x by using the inequality

40x≤ 25,500-6,400

40x≤19,100

x=≤19,100/40

x=≤ 477.5

Therefore If a shipping container will be used to transport several 40-kilogram crates across the country by rail. The inequality that  can be used to determine x is: 40x≤ 25,500-6,400 and the number of 40-kilogram crates that can be loaded into the shipping container is:  x=≤ 477.5.

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Answer:

In order in which the boxes appear

[tex]\boxed{cubic}\\\\\boxed{3}\\\\\boxed{8}\\\\\boxed{x^3}\\\\\boxed{1}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Do not know the answer choices look like but this should fit

The polynomial has degree 3, therefore it is a cubic polynomial

There are 3 terms

The constant term is 8

The leading term is x³

and the leading coefficient is 1

Answer:

Cubic,3,8,x^3,1

Step-by-step explanation:

The polynomial is :

-x/10+x^3+8

The above polynomial, it contains 3 terms i.e, -x/10,x^3,8. The leading term is x^3 since it has power 3 so it is a cubic polynomial and its leading coefficient is 1.

The expression represents a cubic polynomial with 3 terms. The constant term is 8, the leading term is x^3, and the leading coefficient is 1.

The area of the equilateral triangle with side length 10 cm is 25 cm².

What is triangle ?

Triangle can be defined in which it consists of three sides , three angles and sum of three angles is always 180 degrees.

To find the area of an equilateral triangle, we need to find the height first. The height of an equilateral triangle is equal to the length of the perpendicular line from the center of the triangle to one of its sides.

To find the height, we can divide the equilateral triangle into two 30-60-90 triangles. The height is equal to half of the hypotenuse of one of these triangles, which can be calculated as:

10 cm / 2 = 5 cm

Now that we have the height, we can find the area of the equilateral triangle as follows:

Area = ½ * base * height

Area = ½ * 10 cm * 5 cm

Area = 25 cm²

Hence, The area of the equilateral triangle with side length 10 cm is 25 cm².

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GIven the set of scores, it is seen that a. Most of the scores are clustered within 1 or 2 points of X = 6.

A frequency table is just a two-column "t-chart" or table that lists all of the potential outcomes and their corresponding frequencies as seen in a sample.

Here is a frequency distribution table for the given set of scores:

Score Frequency

3 2

4 5

5 5

6 5

7 2

8 3

9 2

10 1

You can see that the scores are clustered around X = 6, with the highest frequency (5) at score 6 and the next highest frequency (5) at score 5.

The scores are not evenly spread out across the scale.

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The context that represents linear growth is "A music service has a fixed monthly cost and charges $0.35 for each downloaded song".

A linear growth function has a constant slope, increases by a consistent amount over time, and is represented graphically as a line.

In other words, when a quantity rises in proportion to another factor or variable in a connection it is said to be a linear growth.

Let's check the given option to check whether it is linear growth or not.

1. A music service has a fixed monthly cost and charges $0.35 for each downloaded song.

Here there is a fixed cost and the cost will increase when the number of songs is increased

Let's say the constant charge is 'y' and the number of songs is 'x' then the equation that can represent the situation is

=> f(x) = y + x(0.35)

Here there is a constant increase in cost

∴ The given situation can represent Linear growth.

2. An elevator descends at a rate of 32 feet per second.

Here descends indicated the elevator decreases in speed of the elevator at a point the elevator speed will be zero

∴ It doesn't show the linear growth

3. OA town's population shrinks at a rate of 9.4% every year.  

Here the town's population is shrinking means It doesn't show any growth

∴ It doesn't show the linear growth  

4. The amount of certain medication in a person's bloodstream decreases by 1/4 every day.  

Here, the person's bloodstream decreases by 1/4 every day.  

∴ It doesn't show the linear growth    

Therefore,

The context that represents linear growth is "A music service has a fixed monthly cost and charges $0.35 for each downloaded song".

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Answer:

9

Step-by-step explanation:

set up a ratio

20 is to 3x-2   as    ( 20 + 28) is to 7x -3

20 / ( 3x-2) = ( 20 + 28) / (7x-3 )           cross multiply to get

140x - 60 = 144x - 96

          36 = 4x

              x = 9

The difference in cost between a one-line ad and a four-line ad is 0

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

c(x) = 40 x ≤ 5

c(x) = 40 + 7(x-4), x>5)

For one line add, we make use of the function

c(x) = 40 x ≤ 5

This is so because 1 is in the domain of x ≤ 5

For four line add, we make use of the function

c(x) = 40 x ≤ 5

This is so because 4 is in the domain of x ≤ 5

So, we have

C(1) = 40 and C(4) = 40

The difference, it

Difference = 40 - 40

Evaluate

Difference = 0

Hence, the difference is 0

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Answer:

The solution to the equation is **x = 3.24**. Here is how I solved it:

First, I isolated the square root term by subtracting 7 from both sides of the equation:

5 square root x = -9

Then, I divided both sides by 5 to get the square root of x alone:

square root x = -9/5

Next, I squared both sides to eliminate the square root:

x = (-9/5)^2

Finally, I simplified the right side by multiplying the fractions:

x = 81/25

x = 3.24

I checked my answer by plugging it back into the original equation and verifying that both sides are equal:

5 square root 3.24 + 7 = -2

-2.01 + 7 = -2

4.99 = -2

Since the difference is very small, I concluded that x = 3.24 is a valid solution.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer: 821

Step-by-step explanation: The nearest tenth is the first digit after the decimal point.

The solution is, x =48.6

Trigonometry is a branch of mathematics that studies relationships between side lengths and angles of triangles.

here, we have,

Since this is a right triangle, we can use trig functions

sin theta = opp side / hypotenuse

sin x = 54 /72

Taking the inverse sin of each side

sin ^ -1( sin x) =sin ^-1 ( 54/72)

x = 48.59037789

To the nearest tenth

x =48.6

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