A plot of lnk vs. 1/T has a slope of -k k E a -Ea/R A. The pace of reaction increases as the concentrations of reactant molecules rise. The average kinetic energy of molecules increases as the reactant concentration rises, which is the best explanation for this occurrence.
what is concentration?Concentration in chemistry is calculated by dividing a constituent's abundance by the mixture's total volume. Mass concentration, molar concentration, number concentration, and volume concentration are four different categories of mathematical description.
what is a molecule?According to the context, the term may or may not include ions that meet this requirement. A molecule is a collection of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds.
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The specific heat of copper is 0.385 J/g °C. How much thermal energy is required to increase the temperature of a 20g sample of copper from 20°C to 50°C? a. 154 J
b. 385 J c. 308 J
d. 231 J
The amount of thermal energy required to increase the temperature of the 20 g sample of copper from 20°C to 50°C is 231 J, which corresponds to option (d).
The amount of thermal energy required to increase the temperature of a substance can be calculated using the formula:
Q = m x c x ∆T
where Q is the thermal energy (in joules), m is the mass of the substance (in grams), c is the specific heat of the substance (in joules/gram°C), and ∆T is the change in temperature (in °C).
In this case, we are given that the specific heat of copper is 0.385 J/g°C, the mass of the copper sample is 20 g, and the temperature change is from 20°C to 50°C. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
Q = 20 g x 0.385 J/g°C x (50°C - 20°C)
Q = 20 g x 0.385 J/g°C x 30°C
Q = 231 J
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a gas at 24o c with a pressure of 100 kpa has a volume of 5.0 l. if the volume increases to 20.0 l what is its new pressure? assume that the temperature remains constant.
We can use the ideal gas law, PV = nRT, to determine the new pressure of the gas when its volume increases. The ideal gas law relates the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas to the number of moles (n) of gas and the gas constant (R).
First, we'll convert the temperature to kelvins:
[tex]T (K) = 24°C + 273 = 297 K[/tex]
Next, we'll use the original pressure and volume to determine the number of moles of gas (n):
PV = nRT
n = PV / RT
n = (100 kPa * 5.0 L) / (8.31 J/mol K * 297 K) = 0.17 mol
Finally, we'll use the new volume, the number of moles of gas, and the temperature to determine the new pressure:
PV = nRT
P = (nRT) / V
P = (0.17 mol * 8.31 J/mol K * 297 K) / (20.0 L) = 46.5 kPa
So the new pressure of the gas is 46.5 kPa, when its volume increases from 5.0 L to 20.0 L while the temperature remains constant at 24°C.
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What mass of mgF2 is needed to produce 1. 4 mol of liF
To produce 1.4 mol of LiF, we need 0.7 mol of MgF2. This corresponds to a mass of 43.6 grams of MgF2, based on the molar mass of MgF2.
Summary of Calculations for Producing LiF with MgF2.We're given that we need to produce 1.4 mol of LiF, and we're asked to find out how much MgF2 is needed for this reaction. We can start by writing out the balanced chemical equation for the reaction:
MgF2 + 2 LiF → 2 LiF + MgF2
From this equation, we can see that 1 mol of MgF2 reacts with 2 mol of LiF to produce 1 mol of MgF2 and 2 mol of LiF. This means that the stoichiometry of the reaction is 1:2 for MgF2 and LiF. In other words, for every 1 mol of MgF2 that reacts, 2 mol of LiF is produced.
So, if we want to produce 1.4 mol of LiF, we need to use stoichiometry to figure out how much MgF2 we need. We can use a conversion factor that relates the number of moles of LiF to the number of moles of MgF2:
1.4 mol LiF × (1 mol MgF2 / 2 mol LiF) = 0.7 mol MgF2
This tells us that we need 0.7 mol of MgF2 to produce 1.4 mol of LiF.
To convert from moles to grams, we can use the molar mass of MgF2, which is 62.3 g/mol. Multiplying the number of moles by the molar mass gives us the mass of MgF2 needed:
0.7 mol MgF2 × 62.3 g/mol MgF2 = 43.6 g MgF2
Therefore, we need 43.6 grams of MgF2 to produce 1.4 mol of LiF.
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If 8.4g of aluminum bromide reacts, how many grams of bromine are produced?
If 8.4g of aluminum bromide reacts, 7.52 grams of bromine are produced.
8.4g AlBr3
1 mol AlBr3 (266.7g AlBr3)
3 mol Br2 (159.8g Br2/)
2 mol AlBr3
1 mol Br2
= 7.5g Br2
What is bromine?
Due to its high reactivity, the element bromine does not occur naturally as a native element, but rather as a component of table salt-like, colourless, soluble, crystalline mineral halide salts. In fact, all of the halogens, including bromine, are so reactive that they can only ever make bonds with other atoms in pairs. Although the bromide ion (Br) is relatively uncommon in the Earth's crust, its great solubility has led to its accumulation in the oceans. From brine evaporation ponds, especially in the United States and Israel, the element is easily recovered for commercial use. In comparison to chlorine, bromine makes up around one-third of the ocean's total bulk.To know more about bromine, click the link given below:
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After the correct formula for a reactant in an equation has been written, the:
A. Subscripts are adjusted to balance the equation
B. Formula should not be changed
C. Same formula must appear as the product
D. Symbols in the formula must not appear on the product side of the equation
Once a reactant's correct formula has been placed in an equation, the A. The equation is balanced by adjusting the subscripts.
The correct formula for a reactant in a chemical equation must be written first, and then the subscripts are adjusted to balance the equation. Balancing the equation means making sure that the same number of each type of atom appears on both the reactant and product sides of the equation. This can be done by adding coefficients in front of the formulas as necessary. Once the equation is balanced, the formula should not be changed. The same formula must appear on both the reactant and product sides of the equation, but the coefficients may be different. The symbols in the formula must not appear on the product side of the equation unless the formula has been balanced first.
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for a reaction that starts with 2.2 moles of no 2 gas in a 0.40 l container, what is the concentration of n 2o 4 in the container after one half-life of the reaction? give your answer in units of mol/l with two significant figures
Rounding to two significant figures, the concentration of N2O4 in the container after one half-life of the reaction is 1.4 mol/L.
The balanced equation shows that 2 moles of NO2 react to form 1 mole of N2O4. Therefore, the number of moles of N2O4 that are formed during the reaction will be half of the number of moles of NO2 that react.
After one half-life of the reaction, half of the NO2 will have reacted. Therefore, the number of moles of NO2 remaining in the container will be: 2.2 mol / 2 = 1.1 mol
Since 2 moles of NO2 react to form 1 mole of N2O4, the number of moles of N2O4 that are formed will also be half of the number of moles of NO2 that reacted, which is 1.1/2 = 0.55 mol.
The volume of the container is 0.40 L, so the concentration of N2O4 in the container will be:
C(N2O4) = moles of N2O4 / volume of container
= 0.55 mol / 0.40 L
= 1.4 mol/L
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Cice = 2.10 J/g·°C, Cwater = 4.18 J/g·°C,
Csteam = 2.08 J/g·°C, ∆Hfus = 6.01 kJ/mol,
∆Hvap = 40.68 kJ/mol.
Find the value for q when 15.0 g water freezes.
The heat absorbed when 15.0 g of water freezes is 5.01 kJ.
What is heat absorbed ?
Chemical reaction or physical change is endothermic if heat is absorbed by the system from the surroundings.
The heat absorbed or released during a phase change can be calculated using the equation q = mL,
where
m is the mass of the substance undergoing the change L is its heat of fusion or vaporization.For the case of 15.0 g of water freezing, the heat absorbed can be calculated as follows:
q = mL
q = (15.0 g) * (6.01 kJ/mol) / (18.015 g/mol)
q = 5.01 kJ
Therefore, the heat absorbed when 15.0 g of water freezes is 5.01 kJ.
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Polyethylene pipe is used to operate under low pressure, typically 10 to 20 psi.
a. True
b. False
It is true that polyethylene pipe performs optimally at low pressures of 10 to 20 psi.
What is the pressure rating of the polyethylene pipe?PE pipes can be utilized in a range of temperature of -40 oC to 60 oC taking into account the change of operating pressure. The nominal pressure class, and PN, up to PN 20 or 20 bar, is frequently used in the standard specification of HDPE pipes to identify their class.
Is PVC pipe the same as polyethylene pipe?PVC is a long-lasting vinyl polymer, whereas HDPE is a petroleum-based polyethylene thermoplastic. Both pipes withstand high temperatures with strength. HDPE has been shown to be more durable when comparing failure ratings when subjected to conditions like rain, stress, wind, heat, or cold.
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The best performance for polyethylene pipe occurs at low pressures of 10 to 20 psi, it is true.
The polyethylene pipe's pressure rating is what?When operating pressure changes, PE pipes are suitable for temperatures between -40 oC and 60 oC. To describe the class of HDPE pipes, the nominal pressure class, and PN, up to PN 20 or 20 bar, is usually used.
PVC and polyethylene pipes are the same, right?HDPE is a polyethylene thermoplastic made from petroleum, while PVC is a vinyl polymer with a long shelf life. The robustness of these pipes allows them to resist high temperatures. Comparing failure ratings in adverse situations like rain, stress, wind, heat, and chemicals has revealed HDPE to be more robust.
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a) Calculate the pH of a 0.1 mol/L solution of hydrosulfuric acid [4 marks]
b) Calculate the concentration of H3O+ present in this solution (2 marks)
Answer:
a) The pH of a 0.1 mol/L solution of hydrosulfuric acid is 1.00.
b) The concentration of H3O+ present in this solution is 0.1 mol/L.
Answer:
A) To calculate the pH of a 0.1 mol/L solution of hydrosulfuric acid (H2S), we can first calculate the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+) produced in solution.
Hydrosulfuric acid dissociates in water according to the following equation:
H2S + H2O → H3O+ + HS-
Since the concentration of hydrosulfuric acid is 0.1 mol/L, the concentration of hydronium ions produced will also be 0.1 mol/L.
Next, we can use the concentration of hydronium ions to calculate the pH of the solution:
pH = -log[H3O+] = -log(0.1) = 1
So, the pH of a 0.1 mol/L solution of hydrosulfuric acid is 1.
B) The concentration of H3O+ present in the solution is 0.1 mol/L.
Explanation:
ALLEN
7) Using the following balanced equation 4 Fe(s) + 302(g) → 2Fe2O3(s)
a) How many moles of product would be produced by complete reaction of 0.15 moles of iron? (Be sure to show
your work including the mole ratio you used)
Answer:
0.075 moles
Explanation:
Looking at the balanced equation, 4 moles of Fe(s) react with 3 moles of [tex]O_{2}[/tex] to produce 2 moles of [tex]Fe_{2}O_{3}[/tex] (s). In other words, for every 4 moles of Fe(s) used, there are 2 moles of product. The mole ratio is therefore 4:2, or 2:1. In other words, you divide the moles of Fe by two to find the moles of product.
There are 0.15 moles of Fe, so the moles of product should be half of this according to the molar ratio.
0.15 / 2 = 0.075Your answer is 0.075 moles.
Hope this helps!
Can someone help me?
What's the Claim, evidence, and reasoning for this
There are about 6 beakers and the beakers are about a length of 225 kilometers; a colorless hydrogen pouring it to beaker number 2 and then a color change occurred to purple or pinkish then it’s going to pour it to the third beaker and what happened is the color changed back to colorless; after that pouring the third beaker to the fourth, the colorless hydrogen turned to something like a bubbling dancing around the solution and it wasn’t kind of clear and after that; pouring fourth to the fifth, the substance of the hydrogen were very cloudy it was also not very clear and lastly from fifth to sixth; the color change to pinkish and not clear.
Claim: The color of the hydrogen changed from colorless to pinkish when poured from the fifth beaker to the sixth.
Evidence: The substance of the hydrogen changed from colorless to a bubbling dancing around the solution to cloudy and finally to pinkish when poured from the fifth beaker to the sixth.
Reasoning: The change in the color of the hydrogen can be attributed to the differences in the chemical makeup of the beakers. The chemical makeup of the fifth beaker was likely more reactive than that of the fourth, resulting in a cloudy mixture when the hydrogen was poured into it. This reaction created a new compound which was then poured into the sixth beaker, resulting in the hydrogen changing color to pinkish.
What is compound?Compound in chemistry is a substance composed of two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio.
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the half-life of a certain radioactive material is 4 days. the length of time it will take for the material to decay to 17 of its original mass is
If the half-life of a certain radioactive material is 4 days. the length of time it will take for the material to decay to 17 of its original mass is 11.06 days.
To solve this problem, we can use the formula for exponential decay:
N(t) = N0 * (1/2)²(t/T)
where:
N(t) is the amount of the radioactive material remaining after time t
N0 is the initial amount of the radioactive material
T is the half-life of the radioactive material
We want to find the time it will take for the material to decay to 1/7 of its original mass, which means that N(t) = N0/7.
Using the formula above and plugging in the given values, we get:
N0/7 = N0 * (1/2)²(t/4)
Dividing both sides by N0 and taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:
ln(1/7) = ln(1/2)²(t/4)
ln(1/7) = (t/4) * ln(1/2)
t = (4/ln(1/2)) * ln(1/7)
t ≈ 11.06 days
Therefore, it will take approximately 11.06 days for the radioactive material to decay to 1/7 of its original mass, given a half-life of 4 days.
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if the rate of appearance of no2 is equal to 0.560 mol/min at a particular moment, what is the rate of appearance of o2 at that moment?
the rate of appearance of O2 at that particular moment would be 0.280 mol/min for no2 is equal to 0.560 mol/min at a particular moment.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction that produces NO2 and O2 would be helpful to answer this question. Assuming the reaction is:
2 NO → 2 NO2 + O2
The stoichiometry of the reaction tells us that for every 2 moles of NO that disappear, 2 moles of NO2 and 1 mole of O2 are produced. Therefore, the rate of appearance of O2 would be half the rate of appearance of NO2, or:
Rate of appearance of O2 = (0.560 mol/min) / 2 = 0.280 mol/min
So the rate of appearance of O2 at that particular moment would be 0.280 mol/min.
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What is the role of entropy in a combustion reaction?
In a combustion reaction, entropy plays a role in determining the direction of the reaction and the amount of heat released.
What is the second law of the thermodynamics?According to the second law of thermodynamics, a reaction is favored if it leads to an increase in the overall entropy of the system. In a combustion reaction, the breaking of chemical bonds in the reactants leads to the formation of new bonds in the products, resulting in an increase in the number of microstates and entropy.
The heat released in the reaction also contributes to the increase in entropy. As a result, combustion reactions are generally exothermic and spontaneous.
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In 1996, Michael Johnson ran 10.4 m/s. Johnson's mass at the time of his record-breaking run was about 77 kg. What was his momentum at this speed?
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf P = 800.8\ Ns}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given data:Speed = v = 10.4 m/s
Mass = m = 77 kg
Required:Momentum = P = ?
Formula:P = mv
Solution:Put the given data in the above formula.
P = (77)(10.4)
P = 800.8 Ns[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
Given the balanced equation:
2Al(s) + 6H+ (aq) -----> 2Al^3+ (aq) + 3H2(g)
What is the total number of moles of electrons gained by H+ (aq) when 2 moles of Al(s) are completely reacted?
1) 6
2) 2
3) 3
4) 12
The total number of moles of electrons transferred from Al to H⁺ is 6
The given reaction can be split up into two half-reactions as follows:
2 Al (s) → 2 Al³⁺ (aq) + 6 e⁻
6 H⁺ (aq) + 6 e⁻ → 3 H₂ (g)
From the first half-reaction, it is clear that 2 moles of Al give out 6 moles of electrons to become Al³⁺.
From the second half reaction, it is clear that these 6 moles of electrons are accepted by H⁺ to become H₂ gas.
What is a half-reaction?
A half reaction is either the oxidation or reduction reaction component of a redox reaction. A half reaction is obtained by considering the change in oxidation states of individual substances involved in the redox reaction
How does half-reaction work?
In general, the half-reactions are first balanced by atoms separately. Electrons are included in the half-reactions. These are then balanced so that the number of electrons lost is equal to the number of electrons gained. Finally, the two half-reactions are added back together.
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Answer:
3
Explanation:
because i did this when i was a kid
how would increasing the molarity of cuso4 affect this reaction?
The molarity of CuSO₄ affect this reaction as the Molarity of the solution increasing would decrease the mass able to be recovered.
Molarity of a given result is defined as the total number of intelligencers of solute per litre of result. The molality of a result is dependent on the changes in physical parcels of the system similar as pressure and temperature as unlike mass, the volume of the system changes with the change in physical conditions of the system.
Molarity is represented by M, which is nominated as molar. One molar is the molarity of a result where one gram of solute is dissolved in a litre of result. As we know, in a result, the detergent and solute mixture to form a result, hence, the total volume of the result is taken.
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Complete question:
How would increasing the molarity of CuSO4 affect this reaction? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer.
a The Molarity of the solution would have no effect on the reaction
b The Molarity of the solution increasing would decrease the mass able to be recovered
с The molarity of the solution determines the mass of copper available for reaction and so the possible mass of copper that could accumulate on the zinc pellets would increase.
d Not enough information is given to determine the effect of increasing the concentration of the CuSO4
Aqueous barium nitrate reacts with aqueous iron (Il) sulfate
Write the
Balanced equation
Complete Ionic
Net ionic
Answer:
Balanced equation:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between aqueous barium nitrate and aqueous iron(II) sulfate is:
Ba(NO3)2(aq) + FeSO4(aq) → BaSO4(s) + Fe(NO3)2(aq)
Complete Ionic equation:
The complete ionic equation for the reaction between aqueous barium nitrate and aqueous iron(II) sulfate is:
Ba^2+(aq) + 2NO3^-(aq) + Fe^2+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) → BaSO4(s) + Fe^2+(aq) + 2NO3^-(aq)
Net Ionic equation:
The net ionic equation is obtained by cancelling out the spectator ions (ions that appear on both sides of the equation and do not participate in the reaction) from the complete ionic equation. The spectator ions in this case are Ba^2+ and 2NO3^-. The net ionic equation for the reaction between aqueous barium nitrate and aqueous iron(II) sulfate is:
Fe^2+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) → BaSO4(s)
What is the definition of an ionic bond?
Answer:
An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed by the attraction of two ions with opposite charges.
Explanation:
Answer:
An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed by the attraction of two ions with opposite charges. This bond is formed when a metal cation loses electrons to a nonmetal anion, resulting in the formation of positively and negatively charged ions that are attracted to each other.
Explanation:
What is the empirical formula for the molecular formula given?
Molecular formula: C5H120
OC₂H6O
OCH5O
O C3H6O
O C5H12 O
The empirical formula for the molecular formula given is C₅H₁₂O as the subscripts cannot be reduced further.
What is empirical formula?Empirical formula of a compound is defined as the simplest whole number ratio of atoms which are present in a compound.It does not make any mention of the arrangement of atoms or the number of atoms. The empirical formula gives information about the ratio of number of atoms which are present in a compound.
Molecular formula is determined from the empirical formula by dividing the molar mass of a compound by the empirical formula mass. The resultant which should be a whole number or very close to the whole number , then the subscripts are multiplied by the whole number to get the molecular formula.
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elements that are most similar in their properties are found _____
Elements that are most similar in their properties are found in the same period of the periodic table. The number of electron shells is the same for elements in the same period of the periodic table.
As a result, they have similar electron configurations and thus similar chemical and physical properties. Elements are arranged in columns termed "groups" according to their chemical similarities (or families). When two different elements share the same number of valence electrons, their chemical characteristics are likely to be comparable. The same column of the Periodic Table contains elements that have the same number of valence electrons. Elements having the same valence shell are found in the same row of the periodic table.
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When acids are added to a solution, the pH should ________.a. decreaseb. increasec. stay the samed. cannot tell without testing
When acid is added to a solutions, it increases the H⁺ ion concentration in the solution. So the pH will decrease. So the correct option will be A.
Acid is a chemical substance which can give H⁺ ions in water. Higher the hydrogen ion concentration higher will be the acidity.
Acidity is usually measured using pH scale. 7 in the pH scale is neutral. Lower than 7 it is acidic and higher than 7 is basic. Equation for the pH is as follows;
pH = -log[H⁺]
That means higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lower will be the pH.
So as acid is added to a solution, hydrogen ion concentration increases, and the pH decreases.
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A neutral atom is an atomic number of 15, what is the likely arrangement of electrons
There are 15 total electrons in an uncharged phosphorus atom. There are two electrons that can fit into the first shell, eight in the second, and five more in the third. There are 5 valence electrons in the third shell because it is the outer valence shell.
So, with the element PHOSPHORUS, you already know that the atomic number indicates how many electrons there are. Accordingly, an atom of phosphorus contains 15 electrons. Another way to respond to this query is by expressing the electron arrangement of a neutral phosphorus atom, which has 15 electrons: 1s22s22p63s23p3. A 15th atomic-number element will have the electrical configuration 2, 8, 5. The "k" shell has two electrons, the "l" shell has eight, and the "m" shell has five, respectively. Five valence electrons make up this atom.
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What is the concentration of Cl2(g), in parts per billion, in a solution that contains 0.003 g of Cl2(g) dissolved in 1000. g of H2O(l)?
A 3.0 x 10^3 ppb
B 3.0 x 10^2 ppb
C 3.0 x 10^-3 ppb
D 3.0 x 10^-2 ppb
Can someone tell me why A is the correct one?
A is the correct answer because 0.003 g of Cl2(g) dissolved in 1000. g of H2O(l) is equivalent to 3 parts per million (ppm) of Cl2(g). Since 1 ppm is equivalent to 1,000 ppb, the concentration of Cl2(g) in the solution is 3,000 ppb.
What is equivalent?Equivalent means having the same value, amount, or degree. It can also refer to two or more things that are equal in value, quantity, or function. For example, one dollar is equivalent to 100 pennies; one hour is equivalent to sixty minutes; a square and a rectangle are equivalent shapes. Equivalent can also be used to refer to things that are equal in rank, importance, or value, such as when two people are considered to be of equivalent intelligence or skill.
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Is alchemy a real science? In three to five sentences, explain your answer.
Alchemy is not real science. Unlike real science, Alchemy does not utilize all parts of the scientific method. Alchemy cannot be tested using experimentation. Data cannot be collected. Other scientists cannot repeat procedures and get the same results.
Alchemy is not a real science. Alchemy is best described as form of 'proto-science' rather than distinct science in its own right.
What is alchemy?Alchemists throughout the ages sought to harness power of nature through scientific intervention, often implementing it to artistic effect. In medieval Europe, alchemy was referred as “The Great Art.”
Alchemy is described as form of 'proto-science' rather than distinct science because, although many observations and theories made by alchemists were based on scientific fact, they often explained these in terms of divine intervention.
Alchemical practice began about 1,500 years ago in Hellenistic Greece and it came to Europe by way of Middle East. Like the word algebra, alchemy has its Arabic influences in its name. Alchemy flourished in Europe between 13th and 18th centuries.
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how many liters of Hn3 are needed to react completely with 30.0L of NO?
Answer:
15.0 liters of HN3 are needed to react completely with 30.0 liters of NO.
Explanation:
The amount of HN3 required to react completely with a given volume of NO can be determined by using the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. The reaction between HN3 and NO is given by:
4 HN3 + 5 NO → 4 HNO3 + N2
From the equation, we can see that for every 4 moles of HN3 that react, 5 moles of NO are consumed. To determine the amount of HN3 needed to react with a given volume of NO, we can convert the volume of NO to moles and then use the stoichiometry of the reaction to find the number of moles of HN3 required.
For example, if we have 30.0 liters of NO, we can convert it to moles using the ideal gas law:
30.0 L NO * (1 mole NO / 22.4 L) = 1.34 moles NO
Next, we can use the stoichiometry of the reaction to find the number of moles of HN3 required:
1.34 moles NO / (5 moles NO / 4 moles HN3) = 0.67 moles HN3
Finally, we can convert the number of moles of HN3 to liters:
0.67 moles HN3 * (22.4 L HN3 / 1 mole HN3) = 15.0 L HN3
Therefore, 15.0 liters of HN3 are needed to react completely with 30.0 liters of NO.
if a compound is being made with 1 tablespoon of hydrocodone solution and 2 tablespoons of cherry flavoring, how would the ratio be written?
The ratio of hydrocodone answer for cherry seasoning in the compound can be composed as:
1:2.
The proportion of hydrocodone answer for cherry enhancing in the compound is 1:2. This implies that how much hydrocodone arrangement is utilized is half of how much cherry enhancing is utilized. Proportions are an approach to looking at least two amounts, and they are commonly communicated as a small portion or with a colon. For this situation, the proportion is communicated utilizing a colon to isolate the two amounts. Proportions can be utilized in various settings, from cooking to science to back. In this particular case, the proportion is utilized to guarantee that the perfect proportion of every fixing is being utilized to make the ideal compound.
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Which structural fragment would give rise to a characteristic triplet-quartet pattern in the 1H NMR spectrum? A. True or false
It is True that structural fragment would give rise to a characteristic triplet-quartet pattern in the 1H NMR spectrum.
A characteristic triplet-quartet pattern in the 1H NMR spectrum typically arises from the presence of a proton that is coupled to two neighboring protons. The splitting of the peak into a triplet arises from the coupling to the two neighboring protons, while the quartet arises from the splitting of each of the triplet peaks due to the coupling between the two protons. This pattern is also known as an ABX pattern, where A represents the peak of the proton that is not coupled to the other two protons, B represents the peak of the proton that is coupled to one of the neighboring protons, and X represents the peak of the proton that is coupled to both of the neighboring protons. This type of splitting pattern can be used to identify the presence of certain structural fragments, such as a methylene (-CH2-) group flanked by two different types of protons.
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what is the effect of weathering by carbonic acid on these minerals? question 14 options: quartz ferromagnesian (mafic) minerals feldspars calcite
Carbonic acid can weather and dissolve calcite, a mineral composed of calcium carbonate. Quartz, a mineral composed of silicon dioxide, is relatively resistant to chemical weathering by carbonic acid.
As per the question given,
Ferromagnesian (mafic) minerals, such as olivine, pyroxene, and amphibole, may weather and form secondary minerals in the presence of carbonic acid. Feldspars, which are common minerals in igneous rocks and sediments, can undergo chemical weathering by carbonic acid and transform into clay minerals, which are stable at Earth's surface conditions.
What exactly is carbonic acid?
Carbonic acid, with the chemical formula H2CO3, is a carbon-containing substance. This chemical is found in minute concentrations in carbon dioxide solutions in water. Because this combination has one carbon-oxygen double bond, its chemical formula can also be written as OC(OH)2.
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Transcribed image text: If a reaction is first order with a rate constant of 0.0450 s', how much time is required for 65% of the initial quantity of reactant to be consumed? 1 2 4 4 5 7 8
It will take approximately 23.6 seconds for 65% of the initial quantity of reactant to be consumed in this first-order reaction.
The integrated rate law for a first-order reaction is:
ln([A]/[A]₀) = -kt
where [A] is the concentration of the reactant at any time t, [A]₀ is the initial concentration, k is the rate constant, and t is time.
If we rearrange this equation, we get:
t = (-1/k) × ln([A]/[A]₀)
We are given that the rate constant is 0.0450 s⁻¹. We can use the fact that 65% of the initial quantity of reactant remains to find the concentration of the reactant at that point:
[A]/[A]₀ = 0.35
Now we can substitute in the values and solve for the time:
t = (-1/0.0450 s⁻¹) × ln(0.35) = 23.6 s
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