Mr. Shepherd has gone outside to shovel snow on a cold day. How does his body maintain a relatively constant body temperature? What is this process called?

Answers

Answer 1

The thermoregulatory center, which is primarily responsible for controlling body temperature, is situated in the preoptic area of the hypothalamus.

Homeostasis is the term used to describe the process of maintaining a constant internal environment within an organism.

Vasodilation and vasoconstriction, which result in an increase or reduction in blood flow to the skin, are the primary thermoregulatory mechanisms.

On the skin's surface (peripheral receptors), in the pre-optic region of the anterior hypothalamus (central receptors), and in other areas of the body exist thermal sensing cells or thermal sensors for heat and cold.Blood flow to the skin increases in hot weather (making it red), while it reduces in cold weather (the skin becomes paler).The body employs perspiration in addition to blood flow to control body temperature because sweating causes water on the skin's surface to evaporate and heat to escape, which lowers body temperature.

We can therefore draw the conclusion that the internal environment, a significant indicator, and the maintenance of body temperature are strongly associated (homeostasis).

Learn more about homeostasis here:

brainly.com/question/965852

#SPJ9


Related Questions

_____ if this is too wet or compacted, there is less space for air. Root s also respirate so this can reduce the amount of oxygen available

Answers

Answer: Soil

Explanation: hope this helps!!

In this way, the exergonic reaction of ATP hydrolysis is ____________ to an endergonic reaction.

Answers

In this way, the exergonic reaction of ATP hydrolysis is coupled with an endergonic reaction.

What is ATP hydrolysis?

ATP hydrolysis is an exergonic chemical reaction because this releases energy, which is coupled to an endergonic reaction inside the cell that needs the energy to perform metabolic functions such as, for example, chemical reactions involved in cell differentiation.

In conclusion, In this way, the exergonic reaction of ATP hydrolysis is coupled with an endergonic reaction.

Complete Question:

Fill in the blank. In this way, the exergonic reaction of ATP hydrolysis is ____________ to an endergonic reaction.

Learn more about ATP hydrolysis here:

https://brainly.com/question/24104277

#SPJ1


Active transport requires energy and moves molecules from where there areless of them to where there are more of them.
(A) True
B False

Answers

Answer:

(B)False

Explanation:

active transport is the movment from a region of higher to a region o lower concentration

According to Linnaeus, which of the following applied to minerals?

A. They grow.
B. They grow and live.
C. They grow, live, and feel.
D. None of the above.

Answers

Answer: d

Explanation: minerals are non-life

identify the independent variable and dependent variable in the scientific method

Answers

The correct answer is the independent variable is one that you manipulate, control, or vary to investigate its effects and the dependent variable that being tested and measured in an experiment .

The simplest way to determine which variable in your experiment is the Independent Variable (IV) and which is the Dependent Variable (DV) is to put both variables in the sentence below in the correct order. "A change in the DV is caused by the IV." It is impossible for DV to cause any change in IV."

Example: Independent and dependent variables You plan a study to see if changes in room temperature affect math test scores. The temperature of the room is your independent variable. You change the temperature of the room by making it cooler for half of the participants and warmer for the other half.

Learn more about variables  here  :-

https://brainly.com/question/1479694

#SPJ9

Pests destroy approximately what percentage of all food crops?

A. 1/20
B. 1/3
C. 9/10
D. 3/4​

Answers

B 1/3

Pests destroy over 30% of crops, or approximately 1/3 (~33.3333%)


Why are some reactions exothermic?
A The products have higher entropy than the reactants.
B) They are spontaneous.
The products have lower potential energy than the reactants.
D) They are not spontaneous.


please help!! i only have 10 min

Answers

The answer is A)
An exothermic reaction is one in which energy released due to the formation of new bonds (products) is greater than the energy used to break old bonds in the reactants

9. Why does it rain more in summer and less in winter in India?​

Answers

Answer:

not just In India

Explanation:

the reason is that the Summer is more hot and warmer than the winter so the weather will evaporate and that's what cause the rain in the hot weather other than the winter which it already cold

A cell devoid of tumor-suppressor genes would lose the ability to

Answers

Answer:

cells can divide without order and accumulate genetic errors that can lead to a cancerous tumor .

Are the lighter elements found at the top or the bottom of the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

Top

Explanation:

mass increases from left to right and from top to bottom.

so lighter ones are at the top

what environment is the paulownia tree from?

Answers

Answer:

The paulownia is a native of the temperate forests of China.

Which model is conceptual?
A. A bar graph that shows how many students buy lunch each day
B. A graph that uses analyzed data to show the spread of a disease
C. A mental image of types of food organized into a pyramid
OD. A plastic skeleton that shows all the bones of the body
SUBMIT

Answers

The model that is conceptual is a mental image of types of food organized into a pyramid (option C).

What is a conceptual model?

A conceptual model is the model that is represented by concepts or related concepts formed after a conceptualization process in the mind.

A conceptual model relates to concepts or mental conception i.e. existing in the imagination.

According to this question, the model that is conceptual is the mental image of types of food organized into a pyramid.

Note that; other options are realistic and can be seen.

Learn more about conceptual model at: https://brainly.com/question/11274859

#SPJ1

Gambling away one's retirement savings in a single night would most likely be categorized as a(n)

Multiple Choice

crime.
infraction.
accident.
deviant act.​

Answers

Answer:deviant act

Explanation:because why

BRAINLYEST 20 POINTS

The four factors that need to be balanced properly for a cell to be healthy are temperature, chemical content, volume, and pressure.

Question 1 options:

True


False

Answers

The statement " Four factors which need to be balanced properly for a cell in order to be healthy are temperature, chemical content, volume as well as pressure" is 'True'.

The given statement is 'True' as a healthy cell functions best at normal physiological temperature which comes out to be 98.6 Fahrenheit in warm-blooded animals including human beings. Increased temperatures can increase the fluidity of cell membranes which can alter the permeability of the cell. Due to this some harmful substances can enter the cell.

The chemical contents of the cell comprises of four basic organic constituents, i.e. protein, lipid, nucleic acid and carbohydrate. These biomolecules play a crucial role in carrying out various cellular functions. Volume and pressure also need to be balanced properly in a cell to be healthy.

To learn more about cell here

https://brainly.com/question/12129097

#SPJ1

Why was the need for catalyst in the origin of life important?

Answers

Answer:

Catalysts are integral in making plastics and many other manufactured items. Even the human body runs on catalysts. Many proteins in your body are actually catalysts called enzymes, which do everything from creating signals that move your limbs to helping digest your food. They are truly a fundamental part of life.

How can downwelling affect the ocean water
around the poles?

Answers

The marine life can survive in these extremely frigid climatic circumstances at the poles when the ocean's surface water gets a little bit warmer.

What are benefits of downwelling on poles?

Downwelling is the process through which warm, light, dense water rises to the top and cold, heavy, and thick water sinks into the ocean floor. Downwelling causes oxygen-rich water to ascend to the surface where it is carried by the high density water that rises to the sea's surface, allowing marine life to breathe freely. Additionally, when the ocean's surface water gets a little warmer, marine life can survive in the polar regions' extremely harsh climates a little easier.

To know more about Downwelling visit:

https://brainly.com/question/5350255

#SPJ9

What type of eye protection is required in a lab? a. Lab-grade goggles all the time for anyone working with chemicals b. Lab-grade goggles all the time for everyone c. Lab-grade goggles if you don’t wear glasses.

Answers

It depends on your teacher, it should be A. It could be B if that’s what your teacher wants but I would go with A.
The answer is that I would use will be A,

In the Bee movie What happened to the flower shop when the bees stopped working and why?

Answers

Answer:it blewed up

Explanation:

kaboom

Answer:

the bees got a bunch of honey so they did not have to get any

Explanation:

An individual is charged with criminal mischief and imprisoned for graffitiing a highway overpass. The punishment is an example of a(n) ??


Multiple Choice

formal sanction.
informal sanction.
norm.
value.​

Answers

Since the individual is charged with criminal mischief and imprisoned for graffitiing a highway overpass. The punishment is an example of a formal sanction.

What is formal sanction?

Formal sanctions is known to be any actions that can be  authorized, formal, and are put into effect by the use of a powerful force. Formal sanctions is made up of punishments and rewards from authorities, such as those given by law enforcement as well as educational institutions.

For example, if a person is caught speeding in your car, the sanction that will be brought against that person a fine they have to pay.

Therefore, Since the individual is charged with criminal mischief and imprisoned for graffitiing a highway overpass. The punishment is an example of a formal sanction.

Learn more about formal sanction from

https://brainly.com/question/5028615
#SPJ1

what is the 2n^2 formula

Answers

Explanation:

2n² means 2 * n²

where, n = 0, 1, 2, 3, ... so on

for example

n = 3

2(3)²

2 * 3² = 2 * 9 = 18

The shape of a protein molecule is influenced by

Answers

Answer:

the amino acid

Explanation:

maybe this is the answer!!!

Why do classification systems change over time?
• Scientists find new evidence in their studies.
• Scientists use old methods of classification.
• Scientists repeat experiments and find no changes.
• Scientists find similar evidence to previous work.

Answers

Finding new evidence allows you to make changes. Using old classifications would keep the same system and classification. If you’re not finding anything new when repeating an experiment or you’re finding evidence that backs up a previous classification, nothing is going to change. So the first one is the answer

Answer: Scientists find new evidence in their studies.

Explanation: It's correct on EDG

D Learning Task No.2: Use the GRESA Method in solving the problem below. Show your solutions. Write your answers in your notebook. 1. What is the mass of the cart with a constant net force of 200N is exerted to accelerate from rest to a velocity of 40m/s in 10 s. C. 50 kg D. 500 kg 2. A. 0.5 kg B. 5 kg What is the acceleration of a ball with a mass of 0.40 kg is hit with a force of 16N? A. 0.4 m/s² C. 400 m/s² D. 4000 m/s² B. 40 m/s² 3. What is the external net force exerted on a 3.5 kg papaya, which is being pushed across a table and has an acceleration of 2.2 m/s² to the left? A. 7.0N to the left C. 7.7N to the left B. 7.5N to the right D. 7.7N to the right 4. What is the mass of a crate with a net force of 300N and accelerate it by 0.750 m/s²? A. 0.4 kg B. 4 kg C. 40 kg D. 400 kg​

Answers

GRESA method stands for given, required, equation, solution and answer.

We are required to solve the question according to the GRESA method. However, the question has multiple sub questions and hence we will solve each one of them separately.

Question 1:

Given:

Net force of 200N

initial velocity is 0 m/s

final velocity is 40 m/s

time is given to be 10 s

Required:

We are required to find the mass of the cart.

Equation:

By using Newton's second law of motion,

F= m x (v-u)/t

Solution:

By putting all the values, we get:

200N = m x ( 40 -0 ) / 10

m = 200 /4  = 50kg

Answer:

The weight of the cart is 50kg.

Hence option (c) 50kg is correct

QUESTION 2:

Given:

mass of ball = 0.4 kg

force of hitting = 16N

Required:

We are required to find the acceleration of the ball after hitting

Equation:

Using Newton's law of motion,

F = m x a

Solution:

By putting all the values, we get:

16 = 0.4 x a

a =16/0.4 = 40 m/s^2

Answer:

Hence option (B) 40 m/s^2 is the correct answer

QUESTION 3:

Given:

mass of papaya =3.5kg

acceleration of papaya = 2.2 m/s^2

Required:

We are required to find the net force applied

Equation:

Using Newton's law of motion,

F = m x a

Solution:

By putting all the values we get:

F = 3.5 x 2.2

  =7.7 N

Answer:

The external force applied is 7.7 N to the left

Question 4:

Given:

net force = 300N

acceleration = 0.750 m/s^2

Required:

We are required to find the mass of the crate

Equation:

By using Newton's second law of motion,

F= m x a

Solution:

By putting all the values, we get:

300 = m x 0.750

m = 300/0.750

    = 400kg

Answer:

Hence the weight of crate is 400kg

#SPJ9

How much evidence do we need to conclude that a
hypothesis is true? Should it be different for different
situations? For example, compare testing a medicine that could have bad side effects to working out which of two approved fertilizers most improve crops.

Answers

A hypothesis is an assertion or claim regarding a population's characteristics.

A method called hypothesis testing is used to examine assertions about a population's characteristics.

It is based on sample data and probability.

When performing a scientific study, there is often some existing knowledge, possibly from prior work or from an established theory. We wish to determine the plausibility of this assertion. The fundamental concept of a hypothesis test is as follows:

State what you believe to be true.

Calculate our level of assurance regarding our assertion.Make assumptions about demographic characteristics based on sample statistics.  

A hypothesis is a well-informed assumption that can be put to the test through observation and disproved if it turns out to be untrue, but you can't show convincingly that the vast majority of hypotheses are true because it's typically not feasible to look into every scenario.

Imagine that you get a significant breakout in the morning after eating a lot of greasy foods. You might be curious as to whether consuming greasy meals and developing acne are related. You put up the theory that pimples are brought on by eating oily food.

Learn more about the hypothesis here:

https://brainly.com/question/606806

#SPJ9

How do density dependent and density independent factors differ in there effects on population growth. Give some examples of each. Please help

Answers

The difference between density dependent and density independent factors in terms of their effects on population growth and common examples are described below.

What is density dependent and independent factors?

Limiting factors are conditions that limit the growth or abundance of a population of organisms in an ecosystem.

There are two types of limiting factors that can affect population growth and they are as follows:

Density dependent factorDensity independent factor

Density dependent factors are factors that regulate the population growth by mechanisms controlled by the size of the population while density independent factors affect population growth irrespective of size of the population.

Density dependent factors limit the growth of a population as the population increases while density independent factors limit the population growth irrespective of whether there is an increase in population or not.

Examples of density dependent factors are as follows:

PredationCompetitionDisease and parasitesWaste accumulation

Examples of density independent factors are as follows:

Natural disasters e.g. earthquake, flooding

Learn more about limiting factors at: https://brainly.com/question/6996113

#SPJ1

Pick an organism and tell me, in great detail, how that organism maintains homeostasis.

Answers

In order to maintain homeostasis, the desert rat:

lives in burrows built in the desertmaintains a nocturnal lifestyle has little fur What is homeostasis?

Homeostasis is the process by which a living organism maintains a fairly constant internal environment.

Homeostasis refers to the mechanisms by which a organism  responds to internal as well as external environmental changes.

All living organisms possess a mechanism for maintaining homeostasis.

A typical organism that maintains homeostasis is the desert rat.

The desert rat lives in the very harsh environment of the desert where there is extreme heat.

In order to maintain a fairly constant internal environment, the desert rat lives in burrows built in the desert. Also, the desert rat maintains a nocturnal lifestyle coming out in the dark when the temperatures have reasonably cooled.

Also, the desert has little fur so that the body can easily lose heat.

Learn more about homeostasis at: https://brainly.com/question/24882789

#SPJ1

Which of the following is the substrate in the enzyme assay?
A. 0.5% Azocasein
B. 2mg/mL Trypsin
C. 0.15M NaCl + 20mM Tris-HCI solution
D. 10% TCA

Answers

Answer:

It is 0.5 Azocasein it is not the rest

The 0.5 % Azocasein is the substance used in enzyme assay. So the correct option is A.

What is an enzyme substrate?

A molecule with which an enzyme interacts is known as a substrate. A substrate is put into the active site of the enzyme, which is where weak bonds between two molecules might form. The substrate reacts under the pressure of the enzyme, forming an enzyme-substrate complex that is the product of the intended reaction.

The bonds that form between the substrate and the enzyme are what induce the conformational shift, or shape change, in the enzyme. The resulting shapeshift, which either pulls molecules together or splits them apart, is what exerts pressure on the substrate.

A substrate is a material that an enzyme uses in an enzymatic process. By reducing the activation energy required for the process, enzymes operate as biological catalysts to speed up chemical reactions.

In a chemical reaction, an enzyme is a protein that catalyzes the transformation of a substrate reactant into a product. In general, individual enzymes have a variety of substrates and may be tailored to a variety of reaction intermediates that are a part of a larger process.

Therefore the correct option is A.

Read more about substrates, here

https://brainly.com/question/11370054

#SPJ2

Question 1 of 25
To maintain stable internal conditions, cells must get rid of waste. Which
statement best describes the role of the cell membrane in removing waste?
OA. Oxygen molecules move through a layer of phospholipids to exit
the cell.
OB. Active transport is used to force more sugar molecules into the
cell through protein pumps in order to clear the waste.
OC. The cell membrane surrounds waste material outside the cell,
forming a vesicle that the cell ingests.
O D. Carbon dioxide molecules pass freely through the cell membrane
to exit the cell by diffusion.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D!!

yes it's correct

BRAINLEST GOES TO WHOEVER ANSWERS CORRECTLY

Answers

Answer: 3 Oxygen atoms

Explanation:

The subscript next to "O" is 3. Therefore 3 oxygen atoms. See attached

What is the function of steroids/sterols to a cell. ​

Answers

A steroid is an organic molecule having four rings organized in a certain chemical configuration that is physiologically active. The two main biological roles of steroids are as signaling molecules and as critical elements of cell membranes that affect membrane fluidity. Numerous steroid species can be found in fungi, animals, and plants. Lanosterol (opisthokonts) or cycloartenol are the two sterols used to make all steroid compounds in cells (plants). Squalene, a triterpene, is cyclized to produce lanosterol and cycloartenol. The most known examples of steroids acting as signaling molecules are steroid hormones. Steroids and phospholipids are also parts of cell membranes. Cholesterol and other steroids make membranes less fluid.

To learn more about steroids here:-

https://brainly.com/question/13517647?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ9

Other Questions
A pole 11 feet tall is used to support a guy wire for a tower, which runs from the towerto a metal stake in the ground. After placing the pole, Violet measures the distancefrom the pole to the stake and from the pole to the tower, as shown in the diagrambelow. Find the length of the guy wire, to the nearest foot. Find angle X. I am not sure if it should add up to 360 degrees or 180 degrees People in a society with high _______ would likely favor rules and a well-structured environment rather than an environment that embraces change and innovation. Agents may be found guilty of defamation if they make false statements that are intended to? Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.How will you Identify a file type on your computer?A file type is the standard used toand information in a computer. All file types have uniquedetermine which program to use to open a particular file and to access its data. Using items on the side panel, drag and drop the name of the european country that explored north america. Exercise 6 Place a check next to each sentence in which the adverb is positioned correctly. Its time to adjust the brake pads when they start making an unpleasant screeching sound somewhat. How do you say the numbers"1-100" in Spanish? The electron transport chain system is responsible for the production of the majority of cellular atp. true false _____ are recorded in the period that goods and services are provided to customers and _____ are recorded in the period that costs are incurred while providing those goods and services. Exercise 1 Draw a vertical line between the subject and predicate of each sentence. Underline each noun. Circle each verb. Label each participle P, each gerund G, and each infinitive I.Stavros rides the horse trained in Kentucky. Part 2 of 2You invested $15,000 in two accounts paying 4% and 7% annual interest, respectively. If the total interest earned forthe year was $960, how much was invested at each rate? what was the main crop of new jersey farmers in the 1700s? 3. why had the dutch and flemish provinces of the spanish netherlands grown so prosperous by the middle of the sixteenth century? Approximately how far would a tectonic plate travel in an average human lifetime?. Managers who are ______ believe that native managers in the foreign offices best understand native personnel and practices, and so the home office should leave them alone. Whats a synonym for see What metaphor does winthrop employ to impress upon the puritans the public nature of their mission and the extent to which the world would be watching the success or failure of their venture? The molecular formula for glucose is c6h12o6. What would be the molecular formula for a molecule made by linking three glucose molecules together by dehydration reactions?. The _____which are numbers that are found on the lower____hand side of each element symbol. This tells you the number of ____of this element in the molecule